United States Secretary of the Air Force
Secretary of the Air Force | |
Incumbent: The Honorable Michael B. Donley since: 21 June 2008 (Acting) 2 October 2008 | |
First | Stuart Symington |
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Formation | 1947 |
Website | www.af.mil |
The Secretary works closely with his/her civilian deputy, the Under Secretary of the Air Force; and his/her military deputy, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, who is the senior ranked uniformed officer in the United States Air Force.
The first Secretary of the Air Force, Stuart Symington, was sworn-in on September 18, 1947 upon the re-organization of the Army Air Forces into a military department and a military service of its own, independent of the War Department/Army, with the enactment of the National Security Act.
Contents[show] |
[edit] Responsibilities
The Secretary is the head of the Department of the Air Force, analogous to that of a Chief Executive Officer of a corporation. The Department of the Air Force is defined as a Military Department[3]. It is not limited to the Washington headquarter staffs, rather it is an entity which includes all the components of the United States Air Force and the Air National Guard:“ | The term “department”, when used with respect to a military department, means the executive part of the department and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of the department.[4] | ” |
“ | (1) Recruiting. (2) Organizing. (3) Supplying. (4) Equipping (including research and development). (5) Training. (6) Servicing. (7) Mobilizing. (8) Demobilizing. (9) Administering (including the morale and welfare of personnel). (10) Maintaining. (11) The construction, outfitting, and repair of military equipment. (12) The construction, maintenance, and repair of buildings, structures, and utilities and the acquisition of real property and interests in real property necessary to carry out the responsibilities specified in this section.[5] | ” |
However, the chain of command for Air Force units for other purposes than the operational direction goes from the President to the Secretary of Defense to the Secretary of the Air Force to the Commanders of Air Force Commands[7]. Air Force Officers have to report on any matter to the Secretary, or the Secretary's designate, when requested. The Secretary has the authority to detail, prescribe the duties, and to assign air force service members and civilian employees, and may also change the title of any activity not statutorily designated.[8]
The Secretary of the Air Force may also be assigned additional responsibilities by the President or the Secretary of Defense[9], e.g. the Secretary is designated as the "DoD Executive Agent for Space", and as such:
“ | ...shall develop, coordinate, and integrate plans and programs for space systems and the acquisition of DoD Space Major Defense Acquisition Programs to provide operational space force capabilities to ensure the United States has the space power to achieve its national security objectives.[10] | ” |
[edit] Office of the Secretary of the Air Force
The Secretary of the Air Force's principal staff element, the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force, has responsibility for acquisition and auditing, comptroller issues (including financial management), inspector general matters, legislative affairs, and public affairs within the Department of the Air Force. The Office of the Secretary of the Air Force is one of the Department of the Air Force's two headquarter staffs at the seat of government, the other is the Air Staff.[edit] Composition
The Office of the Secretary of the Air Force is composed of:- The Under Secretary of the Air Force
- The Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force for International Affairs
- The Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force for Space Programs
- The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition
- The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Financial Management and Comptroller
- The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Installations, Environment and Logistics
- The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Manpower and Reserve Affairs
- The General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force
- The Inspector General of the Air Force.
- The Chief of Legislative Liaison.
- The Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force
- The Auditor General of the Department of the Air Force
- The Air Reserve Forces Policy Committee.
[edit] Chronological list of Secretaries of the Air Force
# | Picture | Name | Term of Office | Served under | Under the direction of |
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1 | Stuart Symington | September 18, 1947 – April 24, 1950 | Harry S. Truman | James Forrestal Louis Johnson | |
2 | Thomas K. Finletter | April 24, 1950 – January 20, 1953 | Louis Johnson George Marshall Robert Lovett | ||
3 | Harold E. Talbott | February 4, 1953 – August 13, 1955 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | Charles Wilson | |
4 | Donald A. Quarles | August 15, 1955 – April 30, 1957 | |||
5 | James H. Douglas, Jr. | May 1, 1957 – December 10, 1959 | Charles Wilson Neil McElroy Thomas Gates | ||
6 | Dudley C. Sharp | December 11, 1959 – January 20, 1961 | Thomas Gates | ||
7 | Eugene M. Zuckert | January 24, 1961 – September 30, 1965 | John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson | Robert McNamara | |
8 | Harold Brown | October 1, 1965 – February 15, 1969 | Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard M. Nixon | Robert McNamara Clark Clifford Mel Laird | |
9 | Robert C. Seamans, Jr. | February 15, 1969 – May 15, 1973 | Richard M. Nixon | Mel Laird Elliot Richardson | |
(acting) | John L. McLucas | May 15, 1973 – July 18, 1973 | Elliot Richardson James Schlesinger | ||
10 | July 18, 1973 – November 23, 1975 | Richard M. Nixon and Gerald Ford | James Schlesinger Donald Rumsfeld | ||
(acting) | James W. Plummer | November 24, 1975 – January 1, 1976 | Gerald Ford | Donald Rumsfeld | |
11 | Thomas C. Reed | January 2, 1976 – April 6, 1977 | Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter | Donald Rumsfeld Harold Brown | |
12 | John C. Stetson | April 6, 1977 – May 18, 1979 | Jimmy Carter | Harold Brown | |
(acting) | Hans Mark | May 18, 1979 – July 26, 1979 | |||
13 | July 26, 1979 – February 9, 1981 | Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan | Harold Brown Caspar Weinberger | ||
14 | Verne Orr | February 9, 1981 – November 30, 1985 | Ronald Reagan | Caspar Weinberger | |
15 | Russell A. Rourke | December 9, 1985 – April 6, 1986 | |||
(acting) | Edward C. Aldridge Jr. | April 8, 1986 – June 8, 1986 | |||
16 | June 9, 1986 – December 16, 1988 | Caspar Weinberger Frank Carlucci | |||
(acting) | James F. McGovern | December 16, 1988 – April 29, 1989 | Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush | Frank Carlucci Dick Cheney | |
(acting) | John J. Welch Jr. | April 29, 1989 – May 21, 1989 | George H. W. Bush | Dick Cheney | |
17 | Donald B. Rice | May 1, 1989 – January 20, 1993 | |||
(acting) | Michael B. Donley | January 20, 1993 – July 13, 1993 | Bill Clinton | Les Aspin | |
(acting) | Merrill A. McPeak | July 14, 1993 – August 5, 1993 | |||
18 | Sheila E. Widnall | August 6, 1993 – October 31, 1997 | Les Aspin William Perry William Cohen | ||
(acting) | F. Whitten Peters | November 1, 1997 – July 30, 1999 | William Cohen | ||
19 | July 30, 1999 – January 20, 2001 | ||||
(acting) | Lawrence J. Delaney | January 21, 2001 – May 31, 2001 | George W. Bush | Donald Rumsfeld | |
20 | James G. Roche | June 1, 2001 – January 20, 2005 | |||
(acting) | Peter B. Teets | January 20, 2005 – March 25, 2005 | |||
(acting) | Michael Montelongo | March 25– March 28, 2005 | |||
(acting) | Michael L. Dominguez | March 28, 2005 – July 29, 2005 | |||
(acting) | Pete Geren [11] | July 29, 2005 – November 4, 2005 | |||
21 | Michael Wynne | November 4, 2005 – June 5, 2008 | Donald Rumsfeld Robert Gates | ||
(acting) | Michael B. Donley | June 9, 2008 – October 2, 2008 | Robert Gates | ||
22 | October 2, 2008 – present | George W. Bush and Barack Obama |
[edit] References
- Title 10 United States Code
- Subtitle A - General Military Law
- CHAPTER 1 - DEFINITIONS
- § 101. Definitions
- CHAPTER 1 - DEFINITIONS
- Subtitle D - Air Force
- CHAPTER 6 - COMBATANT COMMANDERS
- § 162. Combatant command: assigned forces; chain of command
- CHAPTER 803 - DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
- § 8011. Organization.
- § 8013. Secretary of the Air Force.
- § 8014. Office of the Secretary of the Air Force.
- § 8015. Under Secretary of the Air Force.
- CHAPTER 805 - THE AIR STAFF
- § 8032. The Air Staff: general duties
- § 8033. Chief of Staff
- CHAPTER 6 - COMBATANT COMMANDERS
- Subtitle A - General Military Law
- Department of Defense Directive (DODD) 5100.1, Functions of the Department of Defense and Its Major Components, August 1 2002.
- Department of Defense Directive (DODD) 5101.2, DoD Executive Agent for Space, June 3 2003.
[edit] Notes
[edit] External links
- Air Force History: Secretaries of the Air Force
- US Air Force Senior Leadership
- Executive Order 12909, Order of Succession of Officers To Act as Secretary of the Air Force
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