god
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
[edit] English
A statue depicting Zeus, a Greek god.
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English, from Old English god (“deity”), Old High German got (a rank of deity) originally neuter, then changed to masculine to reflect the change in religion to Christianity, both from the Proto-Germanic*ǥuđa-, *ǥuđan, from the Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰutó- (“invoked [one]”), from Proto-Indo-European*ǵhewH- (“to call, to invoke”) or *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Not related to the word good.
[edit] Pronunciation
god (plural gods)
- A deity:
- A supernatural, typically immortal being with superior powers.
- A male deity. [quotations ▼]
- 2002. Chuck Palahniuk. Lullaby:
- When ancient Greeks had a thought, it occurred to them as a god or goddess giving an order. Apollo was telling them to be brave. Athena was telling them to fall in love.
- A supreme being; God, typically in some particular view or aspect.
- An idol
- A representation of a deity, notably a statue(tte).
- Something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed.
- (metaphor) A person in a high position of authority; a powerful ruler or tyrant.
- (notably in Greek/young God) An exceedingly handsome man.
[edit] Usage notes
The word god is often applied both to males and to females. The word was originally neuter in Proto-Germanic; monotheistic -notably Judeo-Christian- usage completely shifted the gender to masculine, necessitating the development of a feminine form, goddess.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Derived terms
[show ▼]terms derived from "god" [edit] Related terms
[show ▼]terms related to "god" [edit] Translations
- Afrikaans: god af(af)
- Ainu: カムイ (kamuy)
- Albanian: perëndia sq(sq)
- Arabic: إله ar(ar) ('ilāh)
- Aragonese: dios an(an) m.
- Aramaic:
- Syriac: ܐܠܗܐ (’alāhā’) m.
- Hebrew: אל (’ehl’) m.
- Armenian: աստված hy(hy) (astvaç)
- Old Armenian: աստուած (astuac)
- Asturian: dios ast(ast) m.
- Aymara: tatitu ay(ay)
- Basque: jainko eu(eu)
- Bavarian: gott
- Belarusian: Бог be(be)
- Bengali: ঈশ্বর bn(bn)
- Bosnian: bog bs(bs)
- Breton: doue br(br) m.
- Bulgarian: бог bg(bg) (bog) m.
- Catalan: déu ca(ca) m.
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 神 cmn(cmn) (shén), 上帝 cmn(cmn) (shàngdì)
- Chuvash: турă
- Cornish: duw kw(kw)
- Croatian: bog hr(hr)
- Czech: bůh cs(cs) m.
- Danish: gud da(da) c.
- Dutch: god nl(nl) m.
- Egyptian: nṯr
- Erzya: паз
- Esperanto: dio eo(eo)
- Estonian: jumal et(et)
- Ewe: mawu
- Finnish: jumala fi(fi)
- French: dieu fr(fr) m., divinité fr(fr) f.
- Friulian: diu
- Galician: deus gl(gl)
- Georgian: ღმერთი ka(ka) (ḡmert'i), ღვთაება ka(ka) (ḡvt'aeba)
- German: Gott de(de) m., Göttin de(de) f., Gottheit de(de) f., Götter de(de) pl.
- Gothic: ������
- Greek: θεός el(el) (theós) m., θεά el(el) (theá) f.
- Guaraní: ñandejára gn(gn)
- Hakka: song-ti
- Hawaiian: akua
- Hebrew: אלוהים (elohím) pl. (can be used as m./f. sg./pl.), אל (el) sg.
- Hindi: देवता hi(hi) (devtā)
- Hungarian: isten hu(hu)
- Icelandic: guð is(is) m.
- Ido: deo io(io)
- Indonesian: tuhan id(id), dewa id(id)
- Interlingua: deo ia(ia)
- Irish: dia ga(ga), déithe ga(ga) m. pl.
- Italian: dio it(it) m.
- Japanese: 神 ja(ja) (かみ, kami)
- Javanese: hyang jv(jv)
- Jèrriais: dgieu m.
- Kannada: ದೇವ (deeva)
- Khmer: ព្រះ (bprēiəh)
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| - Korean: 신 (神, sin)
- Kurdish:
- Kurmanji: xweda, îlah, xwedawend, yezdan, xwedê
- Sorani: خوا ku(ku) (xwa), خودا ku(ku) (xweda)
- Latin: deus la(la) m., dea la(la) f., di la(la) pl.
- Latvian: dievs lv(lv) m.
- Lingala: nzámbe ln(ln)
- Lithuanian: dievas lt(lt)
- Malay: dewa ms(ms)
- Maltese: alla m., allat pl.
- Min Nan: siōng-tè nan(nan)
- Mongolian: бурхан mn(mn) (burhan)
- Narom: dùu
- Nauruan: gott na(na)
- Navajo: diyin ayóí átʼéii
- Nepali: ईश्वर ne(ne)
- Norwegian: gud no(no) m.
- Norwegian Nynorsk: gud nn(nn) m.
- Ojibwe: manidoo
- Old Church Slavonic: богъ (bogŭ) m.
- Ossetian:
- Digor: хуцау (xucau)
- Iron: хуыцау (xuycau)
- Persian: خدا (xodā), بغ (bægh)
- Pitcairn-Norfolk: god
- Polish: bóg pl(pl) m., bóstwo pl(pl) n.
- Portuguese: deus pt(pt) m.
- Punjabi: ਭਗਵਾਨ (bhagvān)
- Quechua: dyus qu(qu)
- Romanian: zeu ro(ro) m.
- Russian: бог ru(ru) (bog) m. (read: бох)
- Scottish Gaelic: dia gd(gd) m.
- Serbian:
- Cyrillic: бог sr(sr) m.
- Roman: bog m.
- Sicilian: diu scn(scn)
- Slovak: boh sk(sk) m.
- Slovene: bog sl(sl) m.
- Sotho: modimo st(st)
- Spanish: dios es(es) m.
- Sumerian: ilu, dingir
- Swahili: bwana sw(sw) sg., mabwana pl.rabi sg./pl. (noun 9/10) (noun 5/6),
- Swedish: gud sv(sv) c. (m.)
- Tagalog: diyos tl(tl)
- Thai: พระเจ้า (prá jâao), เทพ (têp)
- Tok Pisin: got tpi(tpi)
- Tongan: 'Otua
- Turkish: Tanrı tr(tr), ilah tr(tr), Tapilacak sey tr(tr), put tr(tr)
- Tuvaluan: Atua
- Ukrainian: бог (boɦ) m.
- Urdu: دیوتا (deotā)
- Uzbek: xudo uz(uz)
- Venetian: dio
- Vietnamese: thiên chúa vi(vi)
- Welsh: duw cy(cy) m.
- West Frisian: god fy(fy)
- Wolof: yàlla wo(wo)
- Yiddish: גאָט yi(yi) (got) m.
- Yoruba: ọlọ́run yo(yo)
- Zulu: uNkulunkulu zu(zu)
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